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Old 06-23-2008, 05:31 AM   #1 (permalink)
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Milling Shocker - minimum thickness?

Is there a general rule or anything to go by when milling guns? I want to give my old shocker (shoebox) a serious trim... Anyone know the minimum thickness that the walls have to be? I can get my calipers for measurements if need be...



Just a thought of mine - I guess the minimum thickness is dictated by the input pressure, i.e. a gun running @180psi can have thinner walls than a gun running @550psi....so each gun is different, sound right?
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Old 06-23-2008, 05:20 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Anyone?
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Old 06-23-2008, 10:04 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Yup, let me pull up my formulas

Hoop stress (what you'll be concerned with) = Pressure * Inner radius / wall thickness

So you'll need to find the allowable stress of the material of the shoebox, then multiply by a factor of safety (4-6? I'd lean toward 6. I don't have a code book handy.. but it's next to your head).. Solve for T, and you're good.

Lo

edit.. looked up some general pressure vessel codes, I'm going to say F.S. of 4-6. Sorry. Points to Weekend Baller.
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Last edited by Lomarandil; 06-24-2008 at 11:40 AM.
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Old 06-23-2008, 10:05 PM   #4 (permalink)
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so that's like six right?
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Old 06-24-2008, 02:06 AM   #5 (permalink)
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.05"-.08" at the thinnest point should be safe,right?
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Old 06-24-2008, 11:40 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Sorry, I don't know the specs on shoeboxes to be able to say yes or no there.

Lo

doh.. I need a cup of coffee. Misread there. Mayvik is right, that's a definite NO.
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Last edited by Lomarandil; 06-24-2008 at 12:38 PM.
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Old 06-24-2008, 12:01 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Holy crap man, unless you are going for ridiculous weight savings I would not go to 50 thou aluminum on a pressure chamber regardless of what the pressure is (especially with the notoriety of SP low-grade aluminum). Without knowing what your milling geometry looks like (i.e. how many ribs and such you're using, their thickness, etc) it's hard to say for sure, but I would be extremely cautious about using material that thin, LP gun or not. Do you realize how thin 50 thou of aluminum is? Go to Home Depot and look at a sheet of .050" sheet stock, and imagine a tube with just that thickness for the wall. Also, don't forget you're going to be getting this anodized, so you shouldn't count anodize thickness in your calculations unless you feel extremely comfy with the math involved for modulus factor decrements due to anodize layers.

Can you guarantee you're NEVER going to see more than 180psi in that area, i.e. reg failure, etc? Can you guarantee you're not going to mill below .05 with tolerance on your equipment? Can you guarantee you're never going to sell this gun to someone else who doesn't know how to set the regulator and pumps 400psi in it by mistake? Operating pressure is not burst pressure, and you shouldn't treat it as such. Not to mention you also need to consider handling the gun, i.e. if you slide into a hard bunker you're not going to be inflicting a 180psi distributed load, you're going to be inflicting several hundred pounds in a very localized area. I'd rather my gun be a little bulkier than have it blow up in my hands or punch a hole in it on a tree branch.

In summary, unless you're equipped with aircraft grade finite element modeling software to do detailed stress calculations on your milling model, I would not go that thin.
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Old 06-24-2008, 12:39 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Gosh.. I need a cup of coffee.. perhaps a few.
Lo
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Old 06-24-2008, 12:51 PM   #9 (permalink)
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1/2" should be pretty safe...

I just like the side of my head too much (and some other folks) to be hacking in/around pressure areas at this time in my "education" of machining.
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Old 06-24-2008, 06:12 PM   #10 (permalink)
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My rule of thumb is 3/32th (.093) but no less then 1/16th (.062). I have pushed .040 but with no luck. Blow the side wall right out.

Just my .002 worth.

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